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15. So inconsiderable were the Hellenic navies in recent as well as in more ancient times. And1 yet those who applied their energies to the sea obtained a great accession of strength by the increase of their revenues and the extension of their dominion. For they attacked and subjugated the islands, especially when the pressure of population was felt by them. [2] Whereas by land, no conflict of any kind which brought increase of power ever occurred; what wars they had were mere border feuds. Foreign and distant expeditions of conquest the Hellenes never undertook; for they were not as yet ranged under the command of the great states, nor did they form voluntary leagues or make expeditions on an equal footing. Their wars were only the wars of the several neighboring tribes with one another. [3] The conflict in which the rest of Hellas was most divided, allying itself with one side or the other, was the ancient war between the Chalcidians and Eretrians2.

1 The chief power of Hellas maritime. Wars by land inconsiderable.

2 Herod. 5.99.

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  • Commentary references to this page (17):
    • Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Ajax, 287
    • Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Trachiniae, 159
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.99
    • T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.48
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER CV
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XLVIII
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LVII
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXI
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.74
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.14
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.141
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.18
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.27
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.44
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.77
    • Harold North Fowler, Commentary on Thucydides Book 5, 5.74
    • Charles D. Morris, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.84
  • Cross-references to this page (11):
    • Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, ADJECTIVES
    • Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE CASES
    • Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
    • Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.1.1
    • Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.6.1
    • Harper's, Lelantine War
    • Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), CHALCIS
    • Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), ERE´TRIA
    • Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), MILE´TUS
    • Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Forms of the subject.
    • Sir Richard C. Jebb, Selections from the Attic Orators, 6.56
  • Cross-references in notes from this page (1):
    • Herodotus, Histories, 5.99
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page (12):
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