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59. Thus was the enterprise first undertaken upon quarrel of love, and then upon a sudden fear followed this unadvised adventure of Harmodius and Aristogeiton. [2] And after this time the tyranny grew sorer to the Athenians than it had been before. And Hippias, standing more in fear, not only put many of the citizens to death, but also cast his eye on the states abroad to see if he might get any security from them in this alteration at home. [3] He therefore afterwards (though an Athenian and to a Lampsacen) gave his daughter Archedice unto Aeantidas, the son of Hippocles, tyrant of Lampsacus, knowing that the Lampsacens were in great favour with King Darius. And her sepulchre is yet to be seen with this inscription:
Archedice, the daughter of King Hippias,
     Who in his time
Of all the potentates of Greece was prime,
     This dust doth hide.
Daughter, wife, sister, mother unto kings she was,
     Yet free from pride.

[4] And Hippias, after he had reigned three years more in Athens, and was in the fourth deposed by the Lacedaemonians and the exiled Alcmaeonides, went under truce to Sigeium, and to Aeantidas at Lampsacus, and thence to King Darius; from whence, twenty years after in his old age, he came to Marathon with the Medan army.

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  • Commentary references to this page (13):
    • Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Antigone, 639
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 1.62
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 4.138
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.55
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.65
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 6.43
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 6.94
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.11
    • T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.60
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.4
    • Harold North Fowler, Commentary on Thucydides Book 5, 5.83
    • Charles D. Morris, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.130
    • Charles D. Morris, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.134
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