Titus Livius (Livy), The History of Rome, Book 40
William A. McDevitte, Sen. Class. Mod. Ex. Schol. A.B.T.C.D., Ed.

28. There were two camps of the Ligurians on the hither side of the mountains, from which, on the former days, they had marched forward at sun-rise, all in order and regular array. [2] On this day they did not take arms until they had made a full meal of food and wine; and then they came out in loose order, and regardless of their ranks, as they expected, with certainty, that the enemy would not venture out beyond the rampart. [3] As they were approaching in this disorderly manner, the shout being raised by every one in the camp at once, even by the suttlers and servants, the Romans rushed out by all the gates at the same time. [4] This event was so entirely unexpected by the Ligurians, that they were confounded no less than if they had been caught in an ambush. [5] For a short time, some appearance of a fight was maintained, and then followed a hasty flight, and a general slaughter of the fugitives. When the signal was given to the cavalry to mount their horses, and not to suffer any to escape, they were all driven in a confused flight to their camps, and soon beaten out of them also. [6] Above fifteen thousand of the Ligurians were killed, and two thousand five hundred taken. In three days after, the whole state of the Ingaunian Ligurians gave hostages, and surrendered. [7] The masters and crews of the ships, which had been employed in piracies, were carefully sought for, and thrown into prison; and thirty-two ships of that description were taken by Caius Matienus, one of the two on the Ligurian coast. [8] Lucius Aurelius Cotta, and Caius Sulpicius Gallus, were sent to Rome to announce these transactions and bring a letter to the senate, and at the same time to request that, as the business of the province was finished, Lucius Aemilius might have permission to leave it, and to bring away his troops and disband them. [9] Both requests were granted by the senate, and a supplication was decreed, at all the shrines, for three days; the praetors Petillius and Fabius received orders, the former to discharge the city legions, the latter to excuse the allies and Latins from the levies, and that the city praetor should write [10??] to the consuls, that the [p. 1885]senate thought proper that the occasional soldiers, enlisted on account of the sudden alarm, should be immediately discharged.