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NOW at this time the affairs of Syria were in confusion by Cleopatra's
constant persuasions to Antony to make an attempt upon every body's dominions;
for she persuaded him to take those dominions away from their several princes,
and bestow them upon her; and she had a mighty influence upon him, by reason
of his being enslaved to her by his affections. She was also by nature
very covetous, and stuck at no wickedness. She had already poisoned her
brother, because she knew that he was to be king of Egypt, and this when
he was but fifteen years old; and she got her sister Arsinoe to be slain,
by the means of Antony, when she was a supplicant at Diana's temple at
Ephesus; for if there were but any hopes of getting money, she would violate
both temples and sepulchers. Nor was there any holy place that was esteemed
the most inviolable, from which she would not fetch the ornaments it had
in it; nor any place so profane, but was to suffer the most flagitious
treatment possible from her, if it could but contribute somewhat to the
covetous humor of this wicked creature: yet did not all this suffice so
extravagant a woman, who was a slave to her lusts, but she still imagined
that she wanted every thing she could think of, and did her utmost to gain
it; for which reason she hurried Antony on perpetually to deprive others
of their dominions, and give them to her. And as she went over Syria with
him, she contrived to get it into her possession; so he slew Lysanias,
the son of Ptolemy, accusing him of his bringing the Parthians upon those
countries. She also petitioned Antony to give her Judea and Arabia; and,
in order thereto, desired him to take these countries away from their present
governors. As for Antony, he was so entirely overcome by this woman, that
one would not think her conversation only could do it, but that he was
some way or other bewitched to do whatsoever she would have him; yet did
the grossest parts of her injustice make him so ashamed, that he would
not always hearken to her to do those flagrant enormities she would have
persuaded him to. That therefore he might not totally deny her, nor, by
doing every thing which she enjoined him, appear openly to be an ill man,
he took some parts of each of those countries away from their former governors,
and gave them to her. Thus he gave her the cities that were within the
river Eleutherus, as far as Egypt, excepting Tyre and Sidon, which he knew
to have been free cities from their ancestors, although she pressed him
very often to bestow those on her also.
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