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[4]
Again, they postulate1 that the Good is perfect, whereas a motion or
process of generation is imperfect, and then they attempt to prove that pleasure is a
motion or process. This appears to be a mistake. (a) It would seem that
pleasure is not a motion; for we hold it to be a property of all motion to be quick or
slow—if (as with the motion2
of the firmament) not absolutely, then relatively to some other moving body. But
pleasure possesses neither absolute nor relative velocity. You can become pleased quickly,
just as you can get angry quickly: but you cannot be pleased quickly, nor yet more quickly than
somebody else, as you can walk, grow, etc., more quickly than somebody else. It is
possible to pass into a pleasurable state quickly or slowly, but not to function in that
state—i.e. to feel pleasure—quickly.
2 This motion being uniform, it can only be spoken of as quick or slow in comparison with some other motion. not absolutely, i.e. in comparison with itself at some other time.
Aristotle in 23 Volumes, Vol. 19, translated by H. Rackham. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1934.
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