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110.
So saying, he sent a messenger at once to one of Astyages' cowherds, who he knew pastured his herds in the likeliest spots and where the mountains were most infested with wild beasts. The man's name was Mitradates, and his wife was a slave like him; her name was in the Greek language Cyno, in the Median Spako: for “spax” is the Median word for dog.
[2]
The foothills of the mountains where this cowherd pastured his cattle are north of Ecbatana, towards the Euxine sea; for the rest of Media is everywhere a level plain, but here, on the side of the Saspires,1 the land is very high and mountainous and covered with woods.
[3]
So when the cowherd came in haste at the summons, Harpagus said: “Astyages wants you to take this child and leave it in the most desolate part of the mountains so that it will perish as quickly as possible. And he wants me to tell you that if you do not kill it, but preserve it somehow, you will undergo the most harrowing death; and I am ordered to see it exposed.”
1 In the north-western part of Media: modern Azerbaijan.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (22 total)
- Cross-references to this page
(5):
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.2.2
- Harper's, Cyno
- Harper's, Persia
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter IV
- Smith's Bio, Mitirida'tes
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(17):
- LSJ, ἄπεδος
- LSJ, βούκολ-ος
- LSJ, διατάσσω
- LSJ, ἔκκειμαι
- LSJ, ἐπιτήδ-ειος
- LSJ, ἴδη
- LSJ, κυ^ν-ώ
- LSJ, νομ-ή
- LSJ, ὀρεινός
- LSJ, παίδι-ον
- LSJ, περιποι-έω
- LSJ, θηρι^-ώδης
- LSJ, σπάκα
- LSJ, σύνδουλ-ος
- LSJ, συνηρεφ-ής
- LSJ, ὑπώρ-εια
- LSJ, ὑψηλός
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