WHETHER AN OLD MAN SHOULD ENGAGE IN PUBLIC AFFAIRS (AN SENI RESPUBLICA GERENDA SIT)
INTRODUCTION
Euphanes, to whom this essay is addressed, is known
from no other source. That he and Plutarch were
aged men when the essay was written appears from
the opening sentences (see also Chapter 17, towards
the end, 792 f). He was evidently a man of some
distinction at Athens, where he held important
offices (Chapter 20, 794 b). It is not unlikely that he
may have asked Plutarch's advice about retiring from
public life and that this essay is in reply to his appeal,
but there is no definite statement to that effect.
Cicero's
Cato Maior or
De Senectute differs from this
in not being limited to the discussion of old age in
its relation to public activities, but the two essays
have much in common and may well be read in
connexion with each other.