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108. ἐχομένης δὲ τῆς Ἀμφιπόλεως οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι ἐς μέγα δέος κατέστησαν, ἄλλως τε καὶ ὅτι ἡ πόλις αὐτοῖς ἦν ὠφέλιμος ξύλων τε ναυπηγησίμων πομπῇ καὶ χρημάτων προσόδῳ, καὶ ὅτι μέχρι μὲν τοῦ Στρυμόνος ἦν πάροδος Θεσσαλῶν διαγόντων ἐπὶ τοὺς ξυμμάχους σφῶν τοῖς Λακεδαιμονίοις, τῆς δὲ γεφύρας μὴ κρατούντων, ἄνωθεν μὲν μεγάλης οὔσης ἐπὶ πολὺ λίμνης τοῦ ποταμοῦ, τὰ δὲ πρὸς Ἠιόνα τριήρεσι τηρουμένων, οὐκ ἂν δύνασθαι προελθεῖν: τότε δὲ ῥᾴδια ἤδη [ἐνόμιζεν] γεγενῆσθαι. καὶ τοὺς ξυμμάχους ἐφοβοῦντο μὴ ἀποστῶσιν.
[2]
ὁ γὰρ Βρασίδας ἔν τε τοῖς ἄλλοις μέτριον ἑαυτὸν παρεῖχε, καὶ ἐν τοῖς λόγοις πανταχοῦ ἐδήλου ὡς ἐλευθερώσων τὴν Ἑλλάδα ἐκπεμφθείη.
[3]
καὶ αἱ πόλεις πυνθανόμεναι αἱ τῶν Ἀθηναίων ὑπήκοοι τῆς τε Ἀμφιπόλεως τὴν ἅλωσιν καὶ ἃ παρέχεται, τήν τε ἐκείνου πραότητα, μάλιστα δὴ ἐπήρθησαν ἐς τὸ νεωτερίζειν, καὶ ἐπεκηρυκεύοντο πρὸς αὐτὸν κρύφα, ἐπιπαριέναι τε κελεύοντες καὶ βουλόμενοι αὐτοὶ ἕκαστοι πρῶτοι ἀποστῆναι.
[4]
καὶ γὰρ καὶ ἄδεια ἐφαίνετο αὐτοῖς, ἐψευσμένοις μὲν τῆς Ἀθηναίων δυνάμεως ἐπὶ τοσοῦτον ὅση ὕστερον διεφάνη, τὸ δὲ πλέον βουλήσει κρίνοντες ἀσαφεῖ ἢ προνοίᾳ ἀσφαλεῖ, εἰωθότες οἱ ἄνθρωποι οὗ μὲν ἐπιθυμοῦσιν ἐλπίδι ἀπερισκέπτῳ διδόναι, ὃ δὲ μὴ προσίενται λογισμῷ αὐτοκράτορι διωθεῖσθαι.
[5]
ἅμα δὲ τῶν Ἀθηναίων ἐν τοῖς Βοιωτοῖς νεωστὶ πεπληγμένων καὶ τοῦ Βρασίδου ἐφολκὰ καὶ οὐ τὰ ὄντα λέγοντος, ὡς αὐτῷ ἐπὶ Νίσαιαν τῇ ἑαυτοῦ μόνῃ στρατιᾷ οὐκ ἠθέλησαν οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι ξυμβαλεῖν, ἐθάρσουν καὶ ἐπίστευον μηδένα ἂν ἐπὶ σφᾶς βοηθῆσαι.
[6]
τὸδὲ μέγιστον, διὰ τὸ ἡδονὴν ἔχον ἐν τῷ αὐτίκα καὶ ὅτι τὸ πρῶτον Λακεδαιμονίων ὀργώντων ἔμελλον πειράσεσθαι, κινδυνεύειν παντὶ τρόπῳ ἑτοῖμοι ἦσαν. ὧν αἰσθανόμενοι οἱ μὲν Ἀθηναῖοι φυλακάς, ὡς ἐξ ὀλίγου καὶ ἐν χειμῶνι, διέπεμπον ἐς τὰς πόλεις, ὁ δὲ ἐς τὴν Λακεδαίμονα ἐφιέμενος στρατιάν τε προσαποστέλλειν ἐκέλευε καὶ αὐτὸς ἐν τῷ Στρυμόνι ναυπηγίαν τριήρων παρεσκευάζετο.
[7]
οἱ δὲ Λακεδαιμόνιοι τὰ μὲν καὶ φθόνῳ ἀπὸ τῶν πρώτων ἀνδρῶν οὐχ ὑπηρέτησαν αὐτῷ, τὰ δὲ καὶ βουλόμενοι μᾶλλον τούς τε ἄνδρας τοὺς ἐκ τῆς νήσου κομίσασθαι καὶ τὸν πόλεμον καταλῦσαι.
Thucydides. Historiae in two volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1942.
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References (45 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(16):
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.11
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.53
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.103
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.2
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.10
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.14
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.15
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.31
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.32
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.59
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.61
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.64
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.7
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.72
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.75
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.89
- Cross-references to this page
(6):
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, PARTICLES
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.1.4
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.5.3
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), ARNISSA
- Smith's Bio, Bra'sidas
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(2):
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 4.85
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 8.2
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(21):
- LSJ, ἀπερί-σκεπτος
- LSJ, ἀσφαλ-ής
- LSJ, αὐτο-κράτωρ
- LSJ, διωθ-έω
- LSJ, ἐφίημι
- LSJ, ἐφολκ-ός
- LSJ, ἐπαίρω
- LSJ, ἐπιπάρειμι
- LSJ, καθίστημι
- LSJ, ναυπηγ-ήσι^μος
- LSJ, ναυπηγ-ία
- LSJ, νεωστί
- LSJ, ὀλίγος
- LSJ, ὀργ-άω
- LSJ, παντα^χοῦ
- LSJ, πλήσσω
- LSJ, πομπ-ή
- LSJ, πρα_ότης
- LSJ, προσαπο-στέλλω
- LSJ, ὑπηρετ-έω
- LSJ, ψεύδω
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