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92. ὑπὸ δὲ τὸν χρόνον τοῦτον Λακεδαιμόνιοι Ἡράκλειαν τὴν ἐν Τραχινίᾳ ἀποικίαν καθίσταντο ἀπὸ τοιᾶσδε γνώμης.
[2]
Μηλιῆς οἱ ξύμπαντες εἰσὶ μὲν τρία μέρη, Παράλιοι Ἰριῆς Τραχίνιοι: τούτων δὲ οἱ Τραχίνιοι πολέμῳ ἐφθαρμένοι ὑπὸ Οἰταίων ὁμόρων ὄντων, τὸ πρῶτον μελλήσαντες Ἀθηναίοις προσθεῖναι σφᾶς αὐτούς, δείσαντες δὲ μὴ οὐ σφίσι πιστοὶ ὦσι, πέμπουσιν ἐς Λακεδαίμονα, ἑλόμενοι πρεσβευτὴν Τεισαμενόν.
[3]
ξυνεπρεσβεύοντο δὲ αὐτοῖς καὶ Δωριῆς, ἡ μητρόπολις τῶν Λακεδαιμονίων, τῶν αὐτῶν δεόμενοι: ὑπὸ γὰρ τῶν Οἰταίων καὶ αὐτοὶ ἐφθείροντο.
[4]
ἀκούσαντες δὲ οἱ Λακεδαιμόνιοι γνώμην εἶχον τὴν ἀποικίαν ἐκπέμπειν, τοῖς τε Τραχινίοις βουλόμενοι καὶ τοῖς Δωριεῦσι τιμωρεῖν, καὶ ἅμα τοῦ πρὸς Ἀθηναίους πολέμου καλῶς αὐτοῖς ἐδόκει ἡ πόλις καθίστασθαι: ἐπί τε γὰρ τῇ Εὐβοίᾳ ναυτικὸν παρασκευασθῆναι ἄν, ὥστ᾽ ἐκ βραχέος τὴν διάβασιν γίγνεσθαι, τῆς τε ἐπὶ Θρᾴκης παρόδου χρησίμως ἕξειν. τό τε ξύμπαν ὥρμηντο τὸ χωρίον κτίζειν.
[5]
πρῶτον μὲν οὖν ἐν Δελφοῖς τὸν θεὸν ἐπήροντο, κελεύοντος δὲ ἐξέπεμψαν τοὺς οἰκήτορας αὑτῶν τε καὶ τῶν περιοίκων, καὶ τῶν ἄλλων Ἑλλήνων τὸν βουλόμενον ἐκέλευον ἕπεσθαι πλὴν Ἰώνων καὶ Ἀχαιῶν καὶ ἔστιν ὧν ἄλλων ἐθνῶν. οἰκισταὶ δὲ τρεῖς Λακεδαιμονίων ἡγήσαντο, Λέων καὶ Ἀλκίδας καὶ Δαμάγων.
[6]
καταστάντες δὲ ἐτείχισαν τὴν πόλιν ἐκ καινῆς, ἣ νῦν Ἡράκλεια καλεῖται, ἀπέχουσα Θερμοπυλῶν σταδίους μάλιστα τεσσαράκοντα, τῆς δὲ θαλάσσης εἴκοσι. νεώριά τε παρεσκευάζοντο, καὶ εἶρξαν τὸ κατὰ Θερμοπύλας κατ᾽ αὐτὸ τὸ στενόν, ὅπως εὐφύλακτα αὐτοῖς εἴη.
Thucydides. Historiae in two volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1942.
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- Commentary references to this page
(26):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus Tyrannus, 1-150
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Antigone, 993
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Electra, 1095
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Philoctetes, 491
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.42
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 7.199
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.10
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.100
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.104
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.106
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.109
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.23
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.34
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.40
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.53
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.93
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.94
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.96
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.97
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.3
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.46
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XXXIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXVIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXXXII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXXXVI
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.51
- Cross-references to this page
(17):
- The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, HERAKLEIA TRACHINIA Central Greece.
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE CASES
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, ADJECTIVE CLAUSES (RELATIVE CLAUSES: 2488-2573）
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.2.3
- Harper's, Heraclēa
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), COLO´NIA
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), TRIBUS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), CHEN
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), DORIS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), I´CARUS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), MALIS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), OETA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), THESSA´LIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), TRACHIS
- Smith's Bio, Leo or LEON
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(3):
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 3.113
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 5.12
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 8.3
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(14):
- LSJ, Μηλι^εύς
- LSJ, Οἴτη
- LSJ, Τρα_χίς
- LSJ, ἐκ
- LSJ, εὐφύλακτος
- LSJ, γνώμ-η
- LSJ, καινός
- LSJ, μέλλω
- LSJ, μητρό-πολις
- LSJ, νεώρ-ιον
- LSJ, οἰκ-ήτωρ
- LSJ, οἰκ-ιστής
- LSJ, προστίθημι
- LSJ, συμπρεσβεύω
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