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2. τέσσαρα μὲν γὰρ καὶ δέκα ἔτη ἐνέμειναν αἱ τριακοντούτεις σπονδαὶ αἳ ἐγένοντο μετ᾽ Εὐβοίας ἅλωσιν: τῷ δὲ πέμπτῳ καὶ δεκάτῳ ἔτει, ἐπὶ Χρυσίδος ἐν Ἄργει τότε πεντήκοντα δυοῖν δέοντα ἔτη ἱερωμένης καὶ Αἰνησίου ἐφόρου ἐν Σπάρτῃ καὶ Πυθοδώρου ἔτι δύο μῆνας ἄρχοντος Ἀθηναίοις, μετὰ τὴν ἐν Ποτειδαίᾳ μάχην μηνὶ ἕκτῳ καὶ ἅμα ἦρι ἀρχομένῳ Θηβαίων ἄνδρες ὀλίγῳ πλείους τριακοσίων (ἡγοῦντο δὲ αὐτῶν βοιωταρχοῦντες Πυθάγγελός τε ὁ Φυλείδου καὶ Διέμπορος ὁ Ὀνητορίδου) ἐσῆλθον περὶ πρῶτον ὕπνον ξὺν ὅπλοις ἐς Πλάταιαν τῆς Βοιωτίας οὖσαν Ἀθηναίων ξυμμαχίδα.
[2]
ἐπηγάγοντο δὲ καὶ ἀνέῳξαν τὰς πύλας Πλαταιῶν ἄνδρες, Ναυκλείδης τε καὶ οἱ μετ᾽ αὐτοῦ, βουλόμενοι ἰδίας ἕνεκα δυνάμεως ἄνδρας τε τῶν πολιτῶν τοὺς σφίσιν ὑπεναντίους διαφθεῖραι καὶ τὴν πόλιν Θηβαίοις προσποιῆσαι.
[3]
ἔπραξαν δὲ ταῦτα δι᾽ Εὐρυμάχου τοῦ Λεοντιάδου, ἀνδρὸς Θηβαίων δυνατωτάτου. προϊδόντες γὰρ οἱ Θηβαῖοι ὅτι ἔσοιτο ὁ πόλεμος ἐβούλοντο τὴν Πλάταιαν αἰεὶ σφίσι διάφορον οὖσαν ἔτι ἐν εἰρήνῃ τε καὶ τοῦ πολέμου μήπω φανεροῦ καθεστῶτος προκαταλαβεῖν. ᾗ καὶ ῥᾷον ἔλαθον ἐσελθόντες, φυλακῆς οὐ προκαθεστηκυίας.
[4]
θέμενοι δὲ ἐς τὴν ἀγορὰν τὰ ὅπλα τοῖς μὲν ἐπαγαγομένοις οὐκ ἐπείθοντο ὥστε εὐθὺς ἔργου ἔχεσθαι καὶ ἰέναι ἐπὶ τὰς οἰκίας τῶν ἐχθρῶν, γνώμην δ᾽ ἐποιοῦντο κηρύγμασί τε χρήσασθαι ἐπιτηδείοις καὶ ἐς ξύμβασιν μᾶλλον καὶ φιλίαν τὴν πόλιν ἀγαγεῖν (καὶ ἀνεῖπεν ὁ κῆρυξ, εἴ τις βούλεται κατὰ τὰ πάτρια τῶν πάντων Βοιωτῶν ξυμμαχεῖν, τίθεσθαι παρ᾽ αὑτοὺς τὰ ὅπλα), νομίζοντες σφίσι ῥᾳδίως τούτῳ τῷ τρόπῳ προσχωρήσειν τὴν πόλιν.
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References (73 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(28):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus Tyrannus, 216-462
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus at Colonus, 648
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Ajax, 289
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 7.151
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.34
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.4
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.40
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.66
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.68
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.82
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 6, 6.4
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 6, 6.50
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.1
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER CXXXIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XLIV
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XLVII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER V
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXVIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.16
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.20
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.26
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.27
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.36
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.4
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.67
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.70
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.89
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.125
- Cross-references to this page
(20):
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE ARTICLE—ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE CASES
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, PREPOSITIONS
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE VERB: VOICES
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE PARTICIPLE
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.5.3
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.6.1
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), BOEOTARCHES
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), CHRONOLOG´IA
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), E´PHORI
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), HERAEA
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), STRATE´GUS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), ARGOS
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter IV
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter VI
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Tenses
- Smith's Bio, Eury'machus
- Smith's Bio, Hellani'cus
- Smith's Bio, Naucleides
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(4):
- Demosthenes, Against Neaera, Dem. 59 99
- Diodorus Siculus, Library, Diod. 12.41
- Herodotus, The Histories, Hdt. 7.233
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 7.18
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(21):
- LSJ, ἅμα^
- LSJ, ἀνεῖπον
- LSJ, ἀνοίγ-νυ_μι
- LSJ, βούλομαι
- LSJ, δέω
- LSJ, ἐμμένω
- LSJ, ᾗ
- LSJ, ἱεράομαι
- LSJ, πάτριος
- LSJ, πείθω
- LSJ, προκαθ-ίστημι
- LSJ, προκατα-λαμβάνω
- LSJ, προσποι-έω
- LSJ, προσχωρ-έω
- LSJ, σύν
- LSJ, συμμα^χ-ίς
- LSJ, τίθημι
- LSJ, τρι^α_κοντα-έτης
- LSJ, ὕπνος
- LSJ, ὑπεναντί-ος
- LSJ, χωρ-έω
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