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128. ἀντεκέλευον δὲ καὶ οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι τοὺς Λακεδαιμονίους τὸ ἀπὸ Ταινάρου ἄγος ἐλαύνειν: οἱ γὰρ Λακεδαιμόνιοι ἀναστήσαντές ποτε ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ τοῦ Ποσειδῶνος [ἀπὸ Ταινάρου] τῶν Εἱλώτων ἱκέτας ἀπαγαγόντες διέφθειραν, δι᾽ ὃ δὴ καὶ σφίσιν αὐτοῖς νομίζουσι τὸν μέγαν σεισμὸν γενέσθαι ἐν Σπάρτῃ.
[2]
ἐκέλευον δὲ καὶ τὸ τῆς Χαλκιοίκου ἄγος ἐλαύνειν αὐτούς: ἐγένετο δὲ τοιόνδε.
[3]
ἐπειδὴ Παυσανίας ὁ Λακεδαιμόνιος τὸ πρῶτον μεταπεμφθεὶς ὑπὸ Σπαρτιατῶν ἀπὸ τῆς ἀρχῆς τῆς ἐν Ἑλλησπόντῳ καὶ κριθεὶς ὑπ᾽ αὐτῶν ἀπελύθη μὴ ἀδικεῖν, δημοσίᾳ μὲν οὐκέτι ἐξεπέμφθη, ἰδίᾳ δὲ αὐτὸς τριήρη λαβὼν Ἑρμιονίδα ἄνευ Λακεδαιμονίων ἀφικνεῖται ἐς Ἑλλήσποντον, τῷ μὲν λόγῳ ἐπὶ τὸν Ἑλληνικὸν πόλεμον, τῷ δὲ ἔργῳ τὰ πρὸς βασιλέα πράγματα πράσσειν, ὥσπερ καὶ τὸ πρῶτον ἐπεχείρησεν, ἐφιέμενος τῆς Ἑλληνικῆς ἀρχῆς.
[4]
εὐεργεσίαν δὲ ἀπὸ τοῦδε πρῶτον ἐς βασιλέα κατέθετο καὶ τοῦ παντὸς πράγματος ἀρχὴν ἐποιήσατο:
[5]
Βυζάντιον γὰρ ἑλὼν τῇ προτέρᾳ παρουσίᾳ μετὰ τὴν ἐκ Κύπρου ἀναχώρησιν （εἶχον δὲ Μῆδοι αὐτὸ καὶ βασιλέως προσήκοντές τινες καὶ ξυγγενεῖς οἳ ἑάλωσαν ἐν αὐτῷ） τότε τούτους οὓς ἔλαβεν ἀποπέμπει βασιλεῖ κρύφα τῶν ἄλλων ξυμμάχων, τῷ δὲ λόγῳ ἀπέδρασαν αὐτόν.
[6]
ἔπρασσε δὲ ταῦτα μετὰ Γογγύλου τοῦ Ἐρετριῶς, ᾧπερ ἐπέτρεψε τό τε Βυζάντιον καὶ τοὺς αἰχμαλώτους. ἔπεμψε δὲ καὶ ἐπιστολὴν τὸν Γόγγυλον φέροντα αὐτῷ: ἐνεγέγραπτο δὲ τάδε ἐν αὐτῇ, ὡς ὕστερον ἀνηυρέθη:
[7]
‘Παυσανίας ὁ ἡγεμὼν τῆς Σπάρτης τούσδε τέ σοι χαρίζεσθαι βουλόμενος ἀποπέμπει δορὶ ἑλών,καὶ γνώμην ποιοῦμαι, εἰ καὶ σοὶ δοκεῖ, θυγατέρα τε τὴν σὴν γῆμαι καί σοι Σπάρτην τε καὶ τὴν ἄλλην Ἑλλάδα ὑποχείριον ποιῆσαι. δυνατὸς δὲ δοκῶ εἶναι ταῦτα πρᾶξαι μετὰ σοῦ βουλευόμενος. εἰ οὖν τί σε τούτων ἀρέσκει, πέμπε ἄνδρα πιστὸν ἐπὶ θάλασσαν δι᾽ οὗ τὸ λοιπὸν τοὺς λόγους ποιησόμεθα.’
Thucydides. Historiae in two volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1942.
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References (49 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(16):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Antigone, 195
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Ajax, 167-171
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.32
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 6.100
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.19
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.5
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 7, 7.49
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.14
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.29
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XX
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XXVIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXXVI
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXXVIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XCVIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.4
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.60
- Cross-references to this page
(13):
- The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, TAINARON (Cape Matapan) Peloponnesos, Lakonia, Greece.
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, ADJECTIVES
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, PREPOSITIONS
- Raphael Kühner, Friedrich Blass, Ausführliche Grammatik der Griechischen Sprache, Dritte Deklination.
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.5.2
- Harper's, Taenărum
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), ASY´LUM
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), CHALCIOI´CIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), TAE´NARUM or TAENARUS
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter VI
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, The Article
- Smith's Bio, Megaba'tes
- Smith's Bio, Pausa'nias
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(1):
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 1.131
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(19):
- LSJ, Σπάρτη
- LSJ, Ταίνα^ρος
- LSJ, ἀνευρ-ίσκω
- LSJ, ἀντικελεύω
- LSJ, ἀποδι^δράσκω
- LSJ, ἀρέσκω
- LSJ, ἀρχή
- LSJ, δόρυ
- LSJ, ἐγγρα?́φ-ω
- LSJ, εὐεργ-εσία
- LSJ, γνώμ-η
- LSJ, καί
- LSJ, κατατίθημι
- LSJ, παρουσ-ία
- LSJ, ποιέω
- LSJ, πρᾶγμα
- LSJ, πρός
- LSJ, προσήκω
- LSJ, χαλκίοικος
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