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91. The friendship of the Lacedaemonian magistrates for Themistocles induced them to believe1 him; but when everybody who came from Athens declared positively that the wall was building and had already reached a considerable height, they knew not what to think. [2] He, aware of their suspicions, desired them not to be misled by reports, but to send to Athens men whom they could trust out of their own number who would see for themselves and bring back word. [3] They agreed; and he at the same time privately instructed the Athenians to detain the envoys as quietly as they could, and not let them go until he and his colleagues had got safely home. For by this time Habronichus the son of Lysicles, and Aristides the son of Lysimachus, who were joined with him in the embassy, had arrived, bringing the news that the wall was of sufficient height; and he was afraid that the Lacedaemonians, when they heard the truth, might not allow them to return. [4] So the Athenians detained the envoys, and Themistocles, coming before the Lacedaemonians, at length declared in so many words that Athens was now provided with walls and could protect her citizens; henceforward, if the Lacedaemonians or their allies wished at any time to negotiate, they must deal with the Athenians as with men who knew quite well what was for their own and the common good. [5] When they boldly resolved to leave their city and go on board ship, they did not first ask the advice of the Lacedaemonians, and, when the two states met in council, their own judgment had been as good as that of any one. [6] And now they had arrived at an independent opinion that it was better far, and would be more advantageous both for themselves and for the whole body of the allies, that their city should have a wall; [7] when any member of a confederacy had not equal military advantages, his counsel could not be of equal weight or worth. Either all the allies should pull down their walls, or they should acknowledge that the Athenians were in the right.

1 The Lacedaemonians are out witted by Themistocles.

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  • Commentary references to this page (23):
    • Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Electra, 1127
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 8.21
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.4
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.19
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 6, 6.88
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 7, 7.47
    • T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.64
    • T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.68
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XIV
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LVIII
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XCVIII
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.45
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.8
    • C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.89
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.128
    • E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.91
    • Harold North Fowler, Commentary on Thucydides Book 5, 5.16
    • Harold North Fowler, Commentary on Thucydides Book 5, 5.28
    • Harold North Fowler, Commentary on Thucydides Book 5, 5.45
    • Harold North Fowler, Commentary on Thucydides Book 5, 5.60
    • Harold North Fowler, Commentary on Thucydides Book 5, 5.8
    • Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides Book 7, 7.14
    • Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides Book 7, 7.67
  • Cross-references to this page (10):
    • Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.2
    • Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.pos=7.2
    • William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter II
    • William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter IV
    • William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter V
    • Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Tenses
    • Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Tenses
    • Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Omission of parts of the simple sentence
    • Smith's Bio, Abro'nychus
    • Smith's Bio, Lysi'machus
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page (16):
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